SAFARI Research Group at ETH Zurich and Carnegie Mellon University
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Pythia
PublicA customizable hardware prefetching framework using online reinforcement learning as described in the MICRO 2021 paper by Bera et al. (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.12021.pdf).ramulator2
PublicRamulator 2.0 is a modern, modular, extensible, and fast cycle-accurate DRAM simulator. It provides support for agile implementation and evaluation of new memory system designs (e.g., new DRAM standards, emerging RowHammer mitigation techniques). Described in our paper https://people.inf.ethz.ch/omutlu/pub/Ramulator2_arxiv23.pdfRawHash
PublicRawHash can accurately and efficiently map raw nanopore signals to reference genomes of varying sizes (e.g., from viral to a human genomes) in real-time without basecalling. Described by Firtina et al. (published at https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/39/Supplement_1/i297/7210440).MegIS
PublicMegIS is the first in-storage processing system designed to significantly reduce the data movement overhead of the end-to-end metagenomic analysis pipeline. Described in the ISCA 2024 paper by Mansouri Ghiasi et al.: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.19113BreakHammer
PublicBreakHammer is a technique that reduces the performance overhead of RowHammer mitigation mechanisms by carefully reducing the number of performed RowHammer-preventive actions without compromising system robustness. Described in the MICRO 2024 paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13477.- PyGim is the first runtime framework to efficiently execute Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on real Processing-in-Memory systems. It provides a high-level Python interface, currently integrated with PyTorch, and supports various GNN models and real-world input graphs. Described by SIGMETRICS'25 by Giannoula et al. (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.16731)
- Source code & scripts for distributed machine learning training workloads on a real-world Processing-In-Memory system (i.e., UPMEM). Described in our PACT'24 paper by Rhyner et al. at https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.07164v2
Hermes
PublicA speculative mechanism to accelerate long-latency off-chip load requests by removing on-chip cache access latency from their critical path, as described by MICRO 2022 paper by Bera et al. (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.00188.pdf)- Genome-on-Diet is a fast and memory-frugal framework for exemplifying sparsified genomics for read mapping, containment search, and metagenomic profiling. It is much faster & more memory-efficient than minimap2 for Illumina, HiFi, and ONT reads. Described by Alser et al. (preliminary version: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.08157).
- DRAM Bender is the first open source DRAM testing infrastructure that can be used to easily and comprehensively test state-of-the-art HBM2 chips and DDR4 modules of different form factors. Six prototypes are available on different FPGA boards. Described in our preprint: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05838.pdf
Sectored-DRAM
PublicA new DRAM substrate that mitigates the excessive energy consumption from both (i) transmitting unused data on the memory channel and (ii) activating a disproportionately large number of DRAM cells at low cost. Described in our paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.13795.MQSim
PublicMQSim is a fast and accurate simulator modeling the performance of modern multi-queue (MQ) SSDs as well as traditional SATA based SSDs. MQSim faithfully models new high-bandwidth protocol implementations, steady-state SSD conditions, and the full end-to-end latency of requests in modern SSDs. It is described in detail in the FAST 2018 paper by A…Load-Inspector
PublicA binary instrumentation tool to analyze load instructions in any off-the-shelf x86(-64) program. Described by Bera et al. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.18786AirLift
PublicAirLift is a tool that updates mapped reads from one reference genome to another. Unlike existing tools, It accounts for regions not shared between the two reference genomes and enables remapping across all parts of the references. Described by Kim et al. (preliminary version at http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08735)SiMRA-DRAM
PublicSource code & scripts for experimental characterization and demonstration of 1) simultaneous many-row activation, 2) up to nine-input majority operations and 3) copying one row's content to up 31 rows in real DDR4 DRAM chips. Described in our DSN'24 paper by Yuksel et al. at https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.06081HBM-Read-Disturbance
PublicDetailed read disturbance (RowHammer and RowPress) characterization of six real HBM2 DRAM chips yielding 23 new observations and 8 new takeaways, as described in the DSN'24 paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.14665.pdfABACuS
PublicNew RowHammer mitigation mechanism that is area-, performance-, and energy-efficient especially at very low (e.g., 125) RowHammer thresholds, as described in the USENIX Security'24 paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.09977.pdfprim-benchmarks
PublicPrIM (Processing-In-Memory benchmarks) is the first benchmark suite for a real-world processing-in-memory (PIM) architecture. PrIM is developed to evaluate, analyze, and characterize the first publicly-available real-world PIM architecture, the UPMEM PIM architecture. Described by Gómez-Luna et al. (https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.03814).FCDRAM
PublicSource code & scripts for experimental characterization and demonstration of performing NOT and up to 16-input AND, NAND, OR, and NOR operations in real DDR4 DRAM chips. Described in our HPCA'24 paper by Yuksel et al. at https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18736CoMeT
PublicCoMeT is a new low-cost RowHammer mitigation that uses Count-Min Sketch-based aggressor row tracking, as described in our HPCA'24 paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.18769.pdfMIMDRAM
PublicSource code for the architectural simulator used for modeling the PUD system proposed in our HPCA 2024 paper `MIMDRAM: An End-to-End Processing-Using-DRAM System for High-Throughput, Energy-Efficient and Programmer-Transparent Multiple-Instruction Multiple-Data Processing''. Paper is at: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.19080.pdfRubicon
PublicRUBICON is a novel framework to automatically develop deep-learning-based genomic basecallers for any given architecture, as described in our Genome Biology'24 paper https://genomebiology.biomedc- MetaTrinity is a novel metagenomic analysis tool employing efficient containment search techniques and heuristics for read mapping to achieve significant speedup while maintaining high accuracy. This positions MetaTrinity as an efficient solution, optimally balancing speed and precision in metagenomic analysis.
RowPress
PublicSource code & scripts for experimental characterization and real-system demonstration of RowPress, a widespread read disturbance phenomenon in DRAM that is different from RowHammer. Described in our ISCA'23 paper by Luo et al. at https://people.inf.ethz.ch/omutlu/pub/RowPress_isca23.pdfSequenceLab
PublicSequenceLab is a benchmark suite for evaluating computational methods for comparing genomic sequences, such as pre-alignment filters and pairwise sequence alignment algorithms. SequenceLab is described by Rumpf et al. at https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16908PiDRAM
PublicPiDRAM is the first flexible end-to-end framework that enables system integration studies and evaluation of real Processing-using-Memory techniques. Prototype on a RISC-V rocket chip system implemented on an FPGA. Described in our paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.00082EINSim
PublicDRAM error-correction code (ECC) simulator incorporating statistical error properties and DRAM design characteristics for inferring pre-correction error characteristics using only the post-correction errors. Described in the 2019 DSN paper by Patel et al.: https://people.inf.ethz.ch/omutlu/pub/understanding-and-modeling-in-DRAM-ECC_dsn19.pdf.Virtuoso
PublicSelfManagingDRAM
PublicSource code for evaluating the performance and DRAM energy benefits of Self-Managing DRAM (SMD), proposed in https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.13358